Georgia

DeKalb County, Georgia

Located in North Central Georgia and forms the eastern boundary of Atlanta.


  Population
Latest data available  
 
Year County GA (millions) U.S. (millions)
2006 723,602 9.4 301
2005 677,959 9.1 296
2004 675,725 8.8 296

  Per Capita Income
 
Year County GA U.S.
2005 $34,997 $30,914 $34,471
2004 $35,837 $29,782 $33,050
2003 $34,745 $29,000 $31,472



By City:

Avondale Estates

Chamblee

Clarkston

Decatur

Doraville

Lithonia

Pine Lake

Stone Mountain

Tucker

 

DeKalb County History

 

  Education
 
COMMUNITY SCHOOLS: 132 county public schools with 6,555 teachers, 97,282 students, and 4,318 high school graduates in 2005; 50 private schools with 6,582 students in 2005; Decatur had 8 city public schools with 219 teachers, 2,412 students, and 131 high school graduates in 2005.
HIGHER EDUCATION:
Technical College: DeKalb at Clarkston (local) with 4,500 students.

2-yr: Georgia Perimeter College at Decatur (local) with 17,573 students.

4-yr: Agnes Scott College at Decatur (local) with 900 students; Oglethorpe University at Atlanta (local) with 1,243 students; Columbia Theological Seminary at Decatur (local) with 640 students; Emory University at Atlanta (local) with 11,000 students; Mercer University-Atlanta at Atlanta (local) with 2,095 students.

There are 27 colleges and universities in the Atlanta area with a total enrollment of more than 100,000 students.

  Local Taxes
 
PROPERTY: Property taxes are determined by tax rates and assessment ratios which vary by location. The only realistic way to compare property taxes from different locations is to use 'effective tax rates' (tax rate multiplied by assessmen ratio). Effective tax rates combine city, county, school, and state tax rates into one convenient figure -- the annual tax for each $1000 of property at its fair market value. This rate applies to all property: land, buildings, machinery, equipment, and inventory. Rates vary within the 8 municipalities of DeKalb County from $16.21 to $21.24.
2006 Effective Rate for properties located outside of the city: $15.72
SALES: Cities and county have 3% local sales tax in addition to the 4% state sales tax.

  Incentives/Exemptions
 
 
INVENTORY (Freeport): Freeport is the general term used for the exemption of ad valorem tax on inventories as defined by Georgia law. The law offers manufacturers, distributors, wholesalers and warehouse operations an attractive inventory tax exemption on three classes of property.
DeKalb County exempts 100% on all classes of certain business inventory from property taxation

  Municipal Services
 
FIRE PROTECTION: 360 full-time personnel with 23 stations located around county. 127 paramedics. Protection outside city limits. Fire insurance classification 4.
ZONING: County has zoning ordinance and subdivision design standards.

  Transportation
 
COMMERCIAL AIRPORT: Atlanta Airport (6 miles) service by Aeromexico, Air Canada, Air France, Air Jamaica, AirTran, America West, American, ASA, British Airways, Continental, Comair, Corporate, Delta, Frontier, Hooters, Korean Air, Lufthansa, Midwest, Northwest, South African, United, US Airways. Home of Phoenix Air Group, an international light jet transport service.

GENERAL AVIATION AIRPORT: Atlanta Airport (6 miles) with a 11,889 feet Bituminous runway, aircraft tiedown, airframe & power plant repair, hangar, lighted runway, VOR, ILS, NDB, 24-hour manned control tower; Chamblee Airport (local) with a 5,000 feet concrete runway, aircraft tiedown, airframe & power plant repair, lighted runway, hangar, VOR, ILS.
RAIL: CSX piggyback - Atlanta (6 miles); CSX rail - DeKalb County (local); Norfolk Southern piggyback - Atlanta (6 miles); Norfolk Southern rail - DeKalb County (local).
WATER:
Navigable River: Chattahoochee River (9 foot channel depth) with public barge dock at Columbus (115 miles).
Seaport: Savannah Seaport (248 miles) with maintained channel depth of 42 feet.

  Utilities
 
ELECTRICITY: A part of Georgia's modern integrated electrical transmission system, DeKalb County has excellent ability to supply industrial demands. Compared to 47% for the U.S., coal accounts for 84% of fuel used by the state's power generating plants. This assures long-term continuity. If demand exceeds 900kw, any supplier can step in and offer service.
NATURAL GAS: Supplied by Atlanta Gas Light Company and available in industrial quantities on an interruptible basis.
WATER: Plant capacity: 128,000,000 gal/day. Consumption: 62,400,000 gal/day average. Ground storage capacity: 49,500,000 gal. Source: Chattahoochee River.
SEWER: Plant Capacity: 28,750,000 gal/day; Plant Load: 20,330,000 gal/day; All secondary generating plants, thereby assuring long-term continuity.
DeKalb County Georgia Map
DeKalb County Information

Are you planning to buy or sell a home in DeKalb County?  If yes, following, is some demographic and general information that will be interesting and useful for you.

County Profile

Incorporated: December 9, 1822
Population: 677,959 (2005 Estimate)
Total Area: 268.3 Square miles
Median Income: $45,052 (2003 Estimate)

North Fulton County Cities:
Avondale Estates, Chamblee, Clarkston, Decatur, Doraville, Lithonia, Pine Lake and
Stone Mountain Please scroll down the page
or click on these links for city information.
 
Return to Metro-Atlanta Counties Page
 
Sold in 10 days!Dekalb County History, General and Cities Information
 
DeKalb County was formed from parts of Henry, Gwinnett and Fayette counties in 1822. It was the 56th county created in the state. DeKalb county was named after Baron Johann DeKalb who accompanied LaFayette to America and served as a major general in the Continental Army. 
 
Decatur was incorporated December 10,1823, and named after Stephen Decatur, a U.S. Naval hero. It is said that early residents rejected a proposal by the Western and Atlantic Railroad to make Decatur a major stop on its new line in the 1830s. These citizens did not want the noise, smoke and confusion, and turned the railroad down. The railroad thus moved seven miles west to a small settlement called Terminus. In 1843, that settlement was renamed Marthasville, and two years later became Atlanta.
 
Mills and ginneries were vital to the county's early growth. This heritage lives on in the names of various DeKalb roads that once led to these mills, such as Browns Mill, Evans Mill and Henderson Mill.
 
The county's previous courthouse was built in 1917 at a cost of $10,000. DeKalb's present courthouse was built in 1965 at a cost of $3.5 million, while the old facility has been renovated and serves as the headquarters for the DeKalb Historical Society.
residents every year.
 
Contact Information
Website: www.co.dekalb.ga.us
Address: 1300 Commerce Drive Decatur, Georgia 30030
Phone: (404) 371-2000 Fax: (404) 371-4751
DeKalb County Schools
 
 
City of Decatur 
 
Profile
Incorporated: 1823
Population: 18,147
Total Area: 4.18 square miles


Decatur, the county seat of DeKalb County, is the oldest city in the county. Decatur was designated county seat on December 10, 1823, and named after Stephen Decatur, a U.S. Naval hero.
 
In historic Decatur, the Old Courthouse on the Square, is a restored 1898 courthouse that also houses the 1500 volume archives, a museum on DeKalb County and Civil War exhibits. Mills and ginneries were vital to the county's early growth. This heritage lives on in the names of various DeKalb roads that once led to these mills, such as Browns Mill, Evans Mill and Henderson Mill.
 
The county's previous courthouse was built in 1917 at a cost of $10,000. DeKalb's present courthouse was built in 1965 at a cost of $3.5 million, while the old facility has been renovated and serves as the headquarters for the DeKalb Historical Society.
 
Also located in Decatur is the Michael C. Carlos Museum at Emory University. This museum showcases wonders of the ancient civilizations to the art and architecture of the twentieth century.
 
Decatur is the home of several colleges, including Agnes Scott College, Columbia Theological Seminary and the south campus of Georgia Perimeter College.

 
According to 2000 Census, the City of Decatur had a population of 18,147 persons. Between 1990 and 2000, the city experienced a population increase of 4.9%, compared to the state growth during this period of 26.4%.
 
Contact Information
Website: www.decaturga.com
Address: 1450 Commerce Drive Decatur, Georgia 30030
Phone: (404) 370-4100  - Fax: (404) 378-2678

 
 
City of Avondale Estates 
 
Profile
Incorporated: 1927
Population: 2,609
Total Area: 1.1 square miles
 
The Avondale Estates Downtown Master Plan is intended to establish a framework for revitalizing the city's downtown commercial core by restoring its visual appeal and establishing a mix of land uses more conducive to local demographics and attractive to a broader audience from the metro area. 
 
Contact Information
Website: www.avondaleestates.org
Address: 21 N. Avondale Plaza, Avondale Estates, Georgia 30002
Phone:(404) 294-5400
 
 
City of Chamblee  
 
Profile
Incorporated: 1908
Population: 9,552
Total Area: 3.5 sq miles 
 
The City of Chamblee was incorporated by the Georgia legislature on August 17, 1908. It is one of eight cities located within DeKalb County. 
 
There is great discussion about the origination of the City's name. One story has the name coming from the 1885 petition for the U.S. Postal Service to establish a post office in what was then known as Roswell Junction. The U.S. Postal Service was concerned that the proposed name of Roswell Junction was too close to the nearby city of Roswell. The Postal Service then randomly selected the name "Chamblee" from the list of petitioners for the new post office name. Another story has the Chamlee family beginning the town and then later altering their name to fit the current spelling.
 
Chamblee has always been a city of continuing transformation. From bucolic dairyland, to Southern railroad junction. From temporary home to 40,000 WWI "doughboys" to 1950's industrial complex. And now, it is the true international city in Georgia, with the most ethnically diverse population of any municipality in the Southeast. And, we did all this in just 90 years.
 
In Chamblee, our motto is "A City On the Right Track." However, we also recognize the wisdom of the Will Rogers quote, "Even if you're on the right track, you'll get run over if you just sit there." The dynamic, ever-changing history of Chamblee sets a high standard for progress as we move into the next century. That's exciting for both residents and visitors alike. Come and see for yourself why we're so proud of our community.
 
Contact Information
Website: www.chambleega.com 
Address: 5468 Peachtree Road, Chamblee, Georgia 30341
Phone: (770) 986-5018 - Fax: (770) 986-5014
 
 
City of Clarkston  
 
Profile
Incorporated: 1882
Population: 7,231
Total Area: 1.1 square miles
 
The City of Clarkston is centrally located in DeKalb County approximately 10 miles northeast of Atlanta and 5 miles east of Decatur and 5 miles west of Stone Mountain. Clarkston has remained a small city, encompasses approximately 700 acres or 1.1 square miles. The residents and elected officials of Clarkston have enjoyed the small town feel and have therefore never striven to greatly expand the boundaries of the City. Today the railroad still runs through Clarkston as a reminder of the cities historic beginning. 
 
Contact Information
Website: www.cityofclarkston.com
Address: 3921 Church Street, Clarkston, Georgia 30021
Phone: (404) 296-6489 - Fax: (404) 296-6480
 
 
City of Doraville
 
Profile
Incorporated: 1871
Population: 9,862
Total Area: 3.6 square miles
 
DeKalb was established as Georgia's 56th county and is situated on a natural ridge that runs between Atlanta and Athens, the Continental Divide. The southern boundary is the South River and the northern boundary is the Hightower Trail, a trading path used by Indians. The county has 269 square miles. DeKalb was established from parts of Henry, Fayette and Gwinnett Counties with the General Assembly of the State of Georgia appointing five commissioners who picked land lot 246 in the 15th militia district as the county site. 
 
Contact Information
Website: www.doravillega.us
Address: 3725 Park Avenue, Doraville, Georgia 30340
Phone: (770) 451-8745 - Fax: (770) 936-3862
 
 
City of Lithonia  
 
Profile
Population: 2,187
Total Area: 0.8 square miles
 
The community got its unusual name, according to locals, when in the 1840's a teacher instructing Greek in a local school, combined the Greek words Litho meaning rock and Onia meaning place to create Lithonia. Considering that East Dekalb area contains an abundance of Gneiss granite Lithonia was aptly named. The nearby granite dome, Stone Mountain, is composed largely of a rock called Lithonia gniess. 
 
Contact Information
Website: www.cityoflithonia.com
Address: 2614-C Max Cleland Blvd., Lithonia, Georgia 30058
Phone: (770) 482-8136 - Fax: (678) 526-0252
 
 
City of Pine Lake  
 
Profile
Incorporated: 1937
Population: 621
Total Area: 0.2 square miles
 
Pine Lake was established as a city in 1937, after a short life as a subdivision run by the Pine Woods Corporation, which sold lots around a small fishing lake to Atlantans who lived in (then) faraway areas like Buckhead for use as a weekend retreat. Many homeowners continued to use their property as a weekend getaway long after the city incorporated.
 
Today, Pine Lake is one of the most eclectic cities in the state, including its residents with a number of locally, regionally and nationally known artists in the fields of music, fine art, sculpture, poetry and prose and other disciplines. The city is also known as one of the most neighborly of cities -- new residents are often told that when someone says, "Let me know what I can do to help," in Pine Lake, that's not an empty statement.
 
Pine Lake's beautiful lake is the perfect setting for weddings, parties and other events. The city hosts indoor and outdoor concerts featuring some of the area's finest performers as well as readings and showings of area writers and artists.
 
Food is a common theme, with the neighborhood organization's (PLAIN) month pancake breakfast, annual chili/soup cook-off, barbecue cook-off and international dinner.
 
Contact Information
Website: www.pinelakega.com
Address: 459 Pine Dr., P.O. Box 1325, Pine Lake, Georgia 30072-1325
Phone: (404) 292-4250 - Fax: (404) 292-4859
 
 
City of Stone Mountain
 
Profile
Incorporated: 1839
Population: 7,145
Total Area: 1.6 square miles
 
The town is named for Stone Mountain, the largest exposed granite dome in North America. Stone Mountain harbors plant and animal life found no other place in the world. It is also the site of a famous giant carving commemorating the military leaders of the Confederacy as well as a state park and museum, including a steam railroad.